Assistant Professor, Department of Social and Political Sciences, Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, Golestan University, Gorgan, Iran.
10.22080/sod.2025.25192.1010
Abstract
Futurism is a part of human nature. Humans are alive with hope and with hope they strive for a bright future and do not stop moving. The present research was conducted with the aim of knowing the level of hope for the future among secondary school students in North Khorasan province. has been The research method, survey method and data collection tool is a researcher-made questionnaire plus the Beck Hopelessness Scale (HS). The statistical population is all secondary school students of the province. The studied sample, using the Cochran formula, is the number of 570 secondary school students in the four cities of Bojnord, Esfrain, Jajarm and Raz and jargalan.
Nimroozi Navakhi, N. , & Bayangani, B. (2025). Investigating the level of hope for the future among high school students in North Khorasan province. Journal of Social Order and Developement, 1(2), 139-159. doi: 10.22080/sod.2025.25192.1010
MLA
Nowrooz Nimroozi Navakhi; Bahman Bayangani. "Investigating the level of hope for the future among high school students in North Khorasan province", Journal of Social Order and Developement, 1, 2, 2025, 139-159. doi: 10.22080/sod.2025.25192.1010
HARVARD
Nimroozi Navakhi, N., Bayangani, B. (2025). 'Investigating the level of hope for the future among high school students in North Khorasan province', Journal of Social Order and Developement, 1(2), pp. 139-159. doi: 10.22080/sod.2025.25192.1010
CHICAGO
N. Nimroozi Navakhi and B. Bayangani, "Investigating the level of hope for the future among high school students in North Khorasan province," Journal of Social Order and Developement, 1 2 (2025): 139-159, doi: 10.22080/sod.2025.25192.1010
VANCOUVER
Nimroozi Navakhi, N., Bayangani, B. Investigating the level of hope for the future among high school students in North Khorasan province. Journal of Social Order and Developement, 2025; 1(2): 139-159. doi: 10.22080/sod.2025.25192.1010
)